WorkflowCorporate Strategy & ESG

ESG Questionnaire Response

ESG questionnaire response from one evidence library — every answer cited, checked and approved by its owner

Every answer drawn from one evidence library, cited and owner-approved.

See one case, screen by screen ↓
demo15 of 18answersof a new purchasing-group questionnaire filled from the library in one click — 83%
demo27topicson one coverage matrix across 6 open questionnaires, each answered once in the library
demo1clickputs the assured emissions figure into 2 open questionnaires and drafts a correction note for 1 submitted
demo31issueswrong figures, unsupported claims, stale documents and gaps caught before submission this year
In short

What is ESG Questionnaire Response?

Software that answers the sustainability questionnaires a company receives — from ESG rating providers, disclosure platforms, customers, tenders and investors — from one approved source. ESG Questionnaire Response keeps one approved answer per topic in an evidence library, fills each new questionnaire from it with a citation for every statement, and sends the rest to the people who own the answers.

How to choose AI solutions for life sciences →

Updated

The problem

Why every sustainability questionnaire starts from a blank spreadsheet

A drug maker answers more than ten sustainability questionnaires a year: ESG rating providers, a climate disclosure platform, hospital and pharmacy customers, national medicines tenders, group purchasing organisations and investors. They ask the same twenty-odd things — Scope 1 and 2 emissions, science-based targets, water stress at API sites, the supplier code, the human rights policy, access to medicines — in different words, numbering and formats, each with its own deadline. The ESG reporting lead rebuilds every one by hand, chasing EHS, procurement, HR and legal for the same figures and documents.

The risk is the answer nobody re-checked. After a site sale the GHG inventory is restated, but the preliminary emissions figure has already gone to a hospital customer and is copied into the next draft. A 2024 “carbon neutral since 2022” answer is reused after the offsets ended, although green-claims rules require any such claim to be current and substantiated. A human rights policy past its review date is attached to three questionnaires without anyone noticing.

typical≈ 18workdaysto answer one ESG questionnaire
typical10+questionnairesa year for most companies
Where one questionnaire's workdays goestimated
By hand18 days
With the solution8.5 days
  • Reading the file and mapping each question to a topic2 → 0.3 d
  • Finding last year's answers and the current evidence4 → 1 d
  • Chasing EHS, procurement, HR and legal for figures and documents6 → 3.5 d
  • Checking figures and claims against the report2 → 1 d
  • Section owner and legal approvals2.5 → 2.3 d
  • Writing answers back into the requester's file and submitting1.5 → 0.5 d

Estimated split of the 18-workday survey baseline for one questionnaire, by hand and with the solution.

How it works

How a questionnaire is answered

Six agents read each questionnaire, fill it from the library, check every figure and claim and route the rest; section owners approve every answer.

What comes in
Questionnaire inRatings and customer requests · spreadsheets, documents, portal exports
Agents at work
Questionnaire readerquestions, formats, limits
Then
Evidence matcherone answer per topic
Then
Answer drafterreuse or draft, cited
Consistency and claim checkerfigures and claims
Then
Owner routereach section to its owner
Then
Export composerapproved answers only
A person decides
Section ownersapprove each answer; the ESG lead signs off
What comes out
Answers in the requester's format
Evidence and approval log attached
Approved answers kept for reuse
One case, step by step

One season of questionnaires, one library

Northwind Bio, 7 October. Six questionnaires are open — two ESG ratings, a hospital group, a national medicines tender, a group purchasing organisation and an investor — and a restated emissions figure is still out in the world. Here is what happens next, screen by screen, in the working solution.

  1. 01Morning

    Every topic in every questionnaire, on one screen

    Priya Raman · ESG reporting lead

    Priya's coverage matrix lists 27 topics down and the 6 open questionnaires across: 40 answers approved, 19 drafted to review, 7 flagged, 1 gap. Scope 1 and 2 emissions is amber in two of them — the Clearwater ESG Ratings data review and the Brightwater Hospitals supplier questionnaire both carry 61,400 tCO2e. A new file waits at the top: the Meridian Group Purchasing ESG supplier RFI, forwarded by Sam Patel, 18 questions read and mapped to 7 topics, due 12 November.

    “Uses 61,400 tCO2e — the library holds 58,920.”

  2. 02One click

    “Fill from the library” — 15 of 18 answered

    Questionnaire reader, evidence matcher, answer drafter

    The agents fill the Meridian column cell by cell: 12 approved answers reused, 3 drafted from cited passages — 83% of the RFI. The rest go to their owners. The carbon-neutral question goes to Grace Liu in Legal, and two questions the library has never answered — product carbon footprint and biodiversity near protected areas — go to Omar Haddad.

    “Nothing in the library answers this yet. The facts register holds company-level emissions only. Product carbon footprints need a calculation from the EHS emissions data. Routed to Omar Haddad.”

  3. 03Scope 1 and 2

    Update everywhere: the assured figure goes into every open questionnaire

    Priya Raman · ESG reporting lead

    The library answer for B1 is 58,920 tCO2e for 2025 — Scope 1 21,480, Scope 2 market-based 37,440 — with limited assurance, restated in June 2026 after the sale of a manufacturing site, in line with the GHG Protocol, and three sources. It is asked in 12 questionnaires. Priya owns Climate & energy, so she clicks “Update everywhere”: Clearwater DP-02 and Brightwater B.1 now read “Updated from the library today”.

    “The assured figure goes into Clearwater and Brightwater, and a correction note is drafted for the submitted Halden Health answer.”

  4. 04Already submitted

    A correction note for the customer who has the old number

    Answer drafter

    Halden Health received 61,400 tCO2e in March, so their submitted answer is never changed silently. The answer drafter writes a correction note from the facts register: the site sale, the base-year recalculation, the assured 58,920 tCO2e, and page 22 of the 2025 Sustainability Report. Sam Patel sends it as the account lead.

    “Drafted by the Answer drafter from the facts register. Sam Patel sends it as the account lead.”

  5. 05Brightwater B.1

    Every statement cited, every figure checked

    Consistency and claim checker

    In the Brightwater questionnaire, B.1 is approved by Priya Raman, with its three sources open beside it: the restated GHG inventory, the limited assurance statement from Corrigan Vale Assurance LLP and the 2025 Sustainability Report, each at the passage that supports it. The trace shows how it was built: questionnaire reader 0.4 s, evidence matcher 1.1 s, answer drafter 2.3 s, consistency and claim checker 0.8 s.

    “Updated from the library. The assured 58,920 tCO2e replaced the preliminary 61,400.”

  6. 06Brightwater B.5

    A 2024 “carbon neutral” answer is stopped

    Consistency and claim checker

    The draft for “Are your operations or products carbon neutral?” reused a 2024 Ostara Pharmacy Group answer. The offset programme ended on 1 January 2026, and the climate transition plan says the company does not describe its operations or products as carbon neutral. The checker strikes the old text and offers approved claim wording from Legal, with the 34% reduction since 2021 and the net-zero 2045 aim, each cited.

    “Risky claim: ‘carbon neutral’ is not supported by current evidence.”

  7. 07Human rights

    A policy past its review date, in three questionnaires

    Lena Ortiz · Procurement sustainability lead

    The Human Rights Policy was approved in September 2023 and says it is reviewed at least every three years, so its review was due in September 2026. It is cited by Brightwater, Terrasol and Larkspur Capital. One click asks Lena Ortiz for the reviewed policy; when it lands in the library, every answer that cites it is re-checked at once.

    “Cited in 3 open questionnaires. When it arrives, each one is re-checked at once.”

  8. 08Section by section

    Each owner gets only their section, with the evidence

    Owner router

    For Brightwater's 24 questions the owner router sent 7 sections to 6 owners. Priya has 2 Climate & energy answers ready to approve; Omar Haddad has water with 1 gap; Lena Ortiz has supply chain with 1 flag. Reminders go out after 24 hours, then the ESG lead is copied.

    “Owners approve only their own sections. Public environmental claims also need Grace Liu (Legal). Only approved answers can be exported.”

  9. 09Year to date

    Fewer workdays per questionnaire, and what the checks caught

    Priya Raman · ESG reporting lead

    Eight questionnaires submitted this year at 11.6 workdays each on average, against the survey baseline of 18; 54% of answers reused. Before anything reached a rating provider or customer, the checks caught 31 issues: 9 figures that disagreed with the facts register, 4 unsupported environmental claims, 7 documents past their review date and 11 gaps routed to owners.

Who it’s for

Built for everyone who owns an ESG answer.

The same questionnaires, seen by the five people who answer them — what their season looked like, and what it looks like now.

PR
Priya RamanESG reporting lead · owns governance and climate answers · signs off submissions
ESG reporting lead
Before
Six open questionnaires, one due in seven days, and the same emissions question answered fourteen times.
Now
Answers each topic once in the library, updates it everywhere in one click and spends her time on the flags.
OH
Omar HaddadEHS director · data steward for water, waste and the GHG inventory
EHS director
Before
Chased for the same water and emissions figures every month, one spreadsheet at a time.
Now
Gets only the gap — Plant 4 effluent results, a new product footprint question — with the question and a due date.
LO
Lena OrtizProcurement sustainability lead · supplier code, audits and human rights
Procurement sustainability lead
Before
Finds out a policy has lapsed when a customer asks for the current version.
Now
Sees which answers break when a policy passes its review date, and one upload re-checks them all.
GL
Grace LiuCounsel, environmental claims · second approval on public claims
Counsel, environmental claims
Before
Nothing should say carbon neutral unless she has seen the evidence — but old answers get reused without her.
Now
Blocked claim wording is flagged in every draft, with her approved wording beside it and the evidence cited.
SP
Sam PatelKey account director · receives and submits hospital and GPO questionnaires
Key account director
Before
Customers want answers in their own spreadsheet, by Friday, and he waits on six people to get them.
Now
Forwards the file, gets it back in the customer's own format with the approval log — and a drafted correction note when a figure changes.
Built on the engine

6 agents. Each with one job, and hard limits.

Six agents read each questionnaire, fill it from the library, check every figure and claim and route the rest; section owners approve every answer.

Questionnaire reader

Reads a questionnaire in Excel, Word, PDF or a portal export and finds every question, section, answer format, length limit and required attachment, keeping the original cell or paragraph reference.

  • Never changes the requester's wording or numbering
  • Unclear formats are flagged, never guessed
Evidence matcher

Maps each question to the topic it really asks, even when the wording differs, and to the approved answer and library passages that answer it — preferring the newest assured source.

  • Only current or approved sources are used
  • New questions are routed to an owner, never invented
Answer drafter

Reuses the approved answer when it fits; otherwise drafts from evidence in the requester's format and length, with a numbered citation for every statement.

  • Never states a figure that has no source passage
  • Drafts are proposals — an owner approves
Consistency and claim checker

Compares every figure with the facts register and every environmental claim with the claim rules, flags documents past their review date, and proposes the fix with both sources side by side.

  • Assured figures win over earlier ones
  • Unsupported claims cannot be approved without Legal
Owner router

Sends each section to its owner with the draft, the sources and a due date two working days before the requester's, asks for missing documents and sends reminders.

  • Never approves on an owner's behalf
  • Owners see only their sections
Export composer

Writes approved answers back into the requester's own file or portal format, attaches the evidence they asked for and records who approved each answer.

  • Only approved answers are exported
  • The approval log travels with the file
Section owners

Approve every answer. The agents propose; a named person decides.

Ask in plain words

Ask about any questionnaire, answer or figure

Ask in plain words about any request, answer, figure or owner — or say what to change. Every answer points to its source.

Where do we still use the old 61,400 emissions figure?

Three places: Brightwater B.1 (the draft reused the March answer), Clearwater DP-02 (the rater still holds 61,400) and the Halden Health answer submitted on March 20. The assured value is 58,920 tCO2e, restated after the sale of Plant 6. Update everywhere puts the assured figure into both open questionnaires and drafts Halden's correction note for Sam Patel.

Block “carbon neutral” wording in every answer

Done. New rule: any answer saying “carbon neutral”, “climate neutral” or “offset” needs current evidence and Legal's second approval, since the offset programme ended on January 1, 2026. Open drafts that use it are flagged with the approved wording beside them, and the Ostara 2024 answers are marked “do not reuse”. The rule is live in Settings and in the audit trail.

What is our Scope 3 footprint?

Scope 3 was 1.42 million tCO2e in 2025; purchased goods and services are 71%. We screen all 15 categories and report the 12 that are relevant. Suppliers covering 48% of purchased-goods emissions have science-based targets, against 70% by 2028.

Which sites are in water-stressed areas?

Two: Plant 5 Sevilla and Plant 7 Pune, both with site water plans. Total withdrawal was 2.1 million m³ in 2025 and 1.52 million m³ so far in 2026. All four active-ingredient sites apply discharge limits; 2025 effluent results for Plant 4 — Cork are the open gap on Brightwater C.2.

Every screen

The working solution, as it ships.

13 screens from the working solution, on its sample data. Pick one to see it large.

Questionnaire coverageTopics down, open questionnaires across: each cell approved, drafted, flagged, with its owner or a gap, and the library answer for the selected topic with every questionnaire that asks it.
Filled from the libraryA new purchasing-group RFI filled from the library in one click — 15 of 18 answers, 3 assigned to their owners — and a new question routed with the reason.
Update everywhereThe assured emissions figure now in every open questionnaire that asks it, and the submitted answer that still needs a correction.
Correction noteA drafted note to the customer who received the superseded figure, for the account lead to send.
One answer, its sourcesThe answer in the requester's numbering, approved, with each cited passage and the trace of how the agents built it.
Claim checkA reused carbon-neutral answer flagged, with approved claim wording from Legal and the evidence beside it.
Policy past its review dateThe human rights policy topic, the questionnaires that cite it and the request to its owner for the reviewed version.
Owners and approvalsEach section with its owner and progress, what is ready to approve, and the approval log.
RequestsEvery rating, customer and investor questionnaire with its progress, the requester's due date, stage and account lead.
Evidence libraryReports, policies, data extracts and past answers, each with its owner, the answers that cite it and its freshness.
Facts registerOne approved value per key figure, with its assurance status, its source and the requests that ask it.
DashboardWorkdays per request against the 18-workday baseline, where answers came from, what the checks caught and owner turnaround.
Your rulesAnswer rules — facts register, blocked claim wording, reuse window, review dates, owner turnaround — and where evidence comes from.
Governance

Built for disclosure risk: cited, checked, approved by its owner.

Every statement cites a passageEach factual sentence in an answer carries a numbered citation to a report, policy, data extract or assurance statement in the evidence library, opened at the passage that supports it.
One number, everywhereEvery figure is checked against the facts register. Assured values win; a different figure is flagged with both sources side by side, and keeping a superseded figure needs a reason.
Claims need evidence and LegalBlocked environmental claim wording — such as “carbon neutral” or “climate neutral” — needs current evidence and the claims counsel's second approval before it can be approved.
Owners approve their own sectionsAgents draft; the section owner approves each answer, the ESG reporting lead signs off the submission, and only approved answers can be exported to a requester.
Submitted answers are never changed silentlyWhen a library answer changes, open questionnaires follow; for one already submitted, a correction note is drafted for the account lead to send.
Every step on the audit trailEach agent step, upload, approval, rule change and update everywhere is recorded with who, what and when — including every questionnaire it touched. The approval log for each answer cannot be changed.
Configuration

Your owners, your claim rules, your evidence

Who approves each section and the rules every answer must pass are settings, recorded on the audit trail.

SettingDefaultChoose from
Climate & energy section ownerPriya RamanPriya Raman · Omar Haddad · Lena Ortiz · Dana Okafor · Jonas Weber · Dr. Maya Chen
People, safety & accessJonas Weber; access to medicines answers go to Dr. Maya ChenAny section owner, per section
Figures must match the facts registerOn — assured values winOn · Off
Block unsupported environmental claimscarbon neutral · climate neutral · eco-friendly · green product · zero impactAdd words; each needs current evidence and Legal's second approval
Reuse only answers approved in the last12 monthsOn · Off — older answers go back to their owner
Documents must be inside their review dateOnOn · Off — a policy past review is flagged and its owner asked
Owners approve within2 working daysReminder after 24 hours, then the ESG lead is copied
Your own ruleDescribe a rule in plain wordsApplied to new and open drafts
Connections

Works with the files and systems your answers already come from

Questionnairesrating provider, customer, tender and investor files — Excel, Word, PDF or portal exports, or forwarded to the ESG mailbox
Sustainability report and policiesthe annual report with its GRI index, transition plan, policies and statements, each with its review date
EHS data systememissions, energy, water and waste extract, weekly
GHG inventory and assurancethe restated inventory and the limited assurance statement behind every emissions figure
HR people datasafety and workforce figures, quarterly
Past responsesearlier questionnaires imported — approved answers kept, risky ones marked
What it changes

The difference, in numbers.

Every figure is labelled: a target the solution is built to, an estimate, a typical published result, or a proven one.

estimated
≈ 90days
of work freed a year, at half the time each
By hand18 days
With agents≈ 9 days
target
83%
of a new questionnaire filled from the library on arrival
15 of 18 answers, Meridian RFI
target
31
wrong figures, unsupported claims and gaps caught before submission

“demo” = seen in the working solution, on its sample data · “typical” = published figures (The Conference Board survey of ESG reporting managers, 2018 — about 18 workdays per request, and more than 10 requests a year for most companies) · “estimated” = our estimate of where that baseline's days go. Rules on claims based on offsetting: Directive (EU) 2024/825 and the UK CMA Green Claims Code. People, companies, sites and figures named on this page are fictional — characters and sample data in the working solution.

Questions

What sustainability and ESG teams ask us.

What is ESG questionnaire response software?

Software that answers the sustainability questionnaires a company receives — from ESG rating providers, disclosure platforms, customers, tenders and investors — from one approved source. ESG Questionnaire Response keeps one approved answer per topic in an evidence library, fills each new questionnaire from it with a citation for every statement, and sends the rest to the people who own the answers.

How does it keep the same figure consistent across questionnaires?

Every figure in a draft is checked against the facts register, where assured values win. When a figure is restated, the topic's owner can update it everywhere: every open questionnaire that asks it takes the new value, and a correction note is drafted for any questionnaire already submitted.

Can it answer supplier sustainability questionnaires from hospital customers and purchasing groups in their own format?

Yes. The questionnaire reader handles Excel, Word, PDF and portal exports and keeps the requester's wording and numbering. The export composer writes approved answers back into the requester's own file or portal format, with the evidence they asked for and the approval log.

How does it handle greenwashing risk in environmental claims?

Claim wording such as “carbon neutral” or “climate neutral” is on a blocked list. The consistency and claim checker flags it in any draft, explains why the current evidence does not support it and offers approved wording; keeping the claim needs Legal's second approval.

What happens when a policy passes its review date?

The library marks it as review due, and every answer that attaches or cites it is flagged. The policy owner is asked for the current version, and when it lands every answer that cites it is re-checked at once.

Do people stay in control of what is submitted?

Yes. Agents read, match, draft and check; they never approve. Each section owner approves the answers in their section, public environmental claims need the claims counsel's second approval, the ESG reporting lead signs off, and only approved answers can be exported.

What happens to questions the library cannot answer?

They are marked as gaps or new questions, never invented. The owner router sends each one to its owner with the question, what is missing and a due date two working days before the requester's, and the answer joins the library once approved — so the next questionnaire that asks it is filled automatically.

How long does it take to go live?

The Agentic Solution Engine builds and deploys it from your requirements and documents — your sustainability report, policies, data extracts and past questionnaire responses — and it goes live once every quality gate has passed. We will walk you through it on one of your own past questionnaires first.

See it on
your questionnaires.

We'll run ESG Questionnaire Response on one of your own past questionnaires and your published report.