- Before
- Decides every held invoice before Thursday's 14:00 run, with the contract, rate card and receipts in different places.
- Now
- “Show me the line, the clause and the receipt — I'll decide in a minute.” Every line arrives that way, with the arithmetic shown.
One CRO invoice, from arrival to credit note
Quillon Clinical Research sends invoice MCR-26-0917 for VLT-302 monitoring and site management in September 2026: ten lines, $438,322.00, against PO 4500-8790 and MSA-0417 with SOW-VLT302-03 (Amendment 2). Northwind Bio's payment run is Thursday at 14:00. Here is what happens, screen by screen, in the working solution.
- 01Wednesday, 09:40
What is held before Thursday's run, on one screen
Priya Raman · Payables audit leadAcross the top: every invoice held before the run — Quillon $23,065.60, Summit $15,600.00, Brightwater $6,800.00, Harborline $3,803.78, Kestrel $2,012.60, a Corvane duplicate, and 3 new arrivals to check. The Quillon invoice is open as a ledger: billed $438,322.00, per contract $415,256.40, above contract $23,065.60, with the difference in red on each line and a recovery tracker beside it.
“10 of 10 lines checked against MSA-0417, its rate card and PO 4500-8790 · six agents · 5 above contract”
- 02Received 07:12
Six agents read the invoice and gather its evidence
The agentsThe invoice reader takes the ten lines, header and payment terms from the e-invoice. The contract terms librarian assembles MSA-0417's terms with their clauses. The three-way matcher pulls PO 4500-8790 and, from the clinical trial system, the visit log — 12 visits completed — and 38 active sites. Then the rate and tier, pass-through and expense, and duplicate and terms checks run on every line. The evidence view puts the invoice, the contract and the evidence side by side, with the source document highlighted.
Each step is on screen with its time — the invoice reader 3.1 s, the contract terms librarian 4.4 s.
- 03Line 01
CRA hours at $180 against a $160 rate card
Rate & tier checker486 monitoring hours billed at $180.00. Exhibit B, the 2026 rate card signed on Jan 9, 2026, sets $160.00. $180.00 is the rate in Quillon's unsigned 2027 proposal of Aug 14 — 15.9% above the 2025 rate of $155.34, beyond the 3% cap in §4.3 — and no change order lists it. 486 h × ($180.00 − $160.00) = $9,720.00.
The contract terms librarian's rule: the latest signed amendment wins; drafts are ignored.
- 04Lines 04 and 05
Two visits that did not happen, and a tier left out
Three-way matcher · Rate & tier checkerQuillon bills 14 on-site monitoring visits. §5.4 bills completed visits only, and the September visit log shows 12: the Site 118 visit on Sep 24 was cancelled and Site 131 moved to Oct 6, so it belongs on the October invoice — $4,900.00. Amendment 2 sets $980 for each active site above 30; all 38 were billed at $1,150 — $1,360.00.
The three-way matcher takes quantities from the delivery records, never from the invoice.
- 05Lines 07 and 10
A handling fee on pass-through, and two business fares
Pass-through & expense checkerThe central lab kits are billed at the receipt amount, $58,420.00, as §7.2 requires — then an 8% handling fee of $4,673.60 is added on top, which §7.2 rules out. Two business-class fares, Boston–Chicago and Newark–Atlanta, are both under three hours; §7.4 allows economy under six hours, and the economy fare on the same flights was $1,006.00 — $2,412.00 above the contract.
“Section 7.2 rules out any handling fee on pass-through costs. The lab kits are already billed at the receipt amount, so the whole 8% line is extra.”
- 06One click
Dispute all five — the recovery claim drafts itself
Priya Raman · Payables audit leadPriya disputes the five findings, each with the amount withheld. The dispute letter writer drafts RC-122 to Quillon's billing team from only the items she disputed, citing Exhibit B, §5.4, §5.2, §7.2 and §7.4. The duplicate and terms sentinel has also flagged the terms row: the invoice asks Net 30, due Oct 31; §9.1 gives 60 days from receipt of a correct invoice, so the undisputed amount is due Dec 6, 2026.
The letter: “We are paying the undisputed $415,256.40 on Dec 6, 2026 under section 9.1 and withholding $23,065.60.”
- 07Approve
Over $10,000, the category manager co-signs
Priya Raman and Omar HaddadApproving the short-pay shows what was billed, what is withheld across the 5 disputed items and what is payable on contract terms, with the letter in full. Because the claim is over $10,000, Omar Haddad, category manager for clinical and manufacturing, co-signs after Priya. Nothing is sent until both have approved.
The dispute letter writer never sends — a person approves every supplier letter.
- 08Sent · short-paid
The claim is tracked to its credit note
Recovery trackerRC-122 goes to billing@quillon-cr.example on Oct 7 and moves to Sent to supplier. The letter asks for a credit note for the withheld amount, or a corrected invoice, within 30 days, with the clause text and evidence for each item attached. The tracker's next steps are Supplier agreed and Credit note received — expected $23,065.60, matched automatically.
“If you see it differently, reply with the document that supports your figure and we will look at it within five business days.”
- 09Same queue
A "-R" invoice blocked before it is paid twice
Duplicate & terms sentinelCorvane Analytical Labs sends CAL-7781-R for stability testing on Corventa lot CR-2214 — $22,750.00. Every line matches invoice CAL-7781, already paid, and the "-R" copy does not reference or cancel the original; TSA-0712 §8.3 says each service is invoiced once. It is blocked, not paid, and claim RC-119 asks for the cancellation.
The sentinel blocks a duplicate before payment, and never cancels a paid invoice.
- 103 new to check
A new arrival checked before the run
Priya Raman · Payables audit leadHarborline Logistics' cold-chain invoice HL-1005-4502 for Oct 1–5 arrives at 09:02, $28,581.11. Priya runs the audit: three lines match TSA-0933, and a residential delivery surcharge of 4 × $310 = $1,240.00 does not — all four deliveries went to hospital pharmacies, which the schedule treats as commercial addresses. Under $10,000, she approves the claim alone.