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Research Management System

A research management system where every thesis keeps its reasons, each one cited to its source

Every thesis keeps its reasons when analysts leave, each one cited to its source.

See one case, screen by screen ↓
demo38sto a cited answer on why the firm cut a stock to Hold — 214 items read, four sentences, six citations
demo1,142itemsof 1,186 filed overnight by the Archivist on its own; the 29 it was unsure of went to the analysts
demo2,140callsexpert-call transcripts screened in 12 months on the sample firm — every one, 63 held for compliance
target100%of a leaver's notes, calls and models tied to a thesis version before the last day
In short

What is Research Management System?

A research management system (RMS) is the investment research management software where a buy-side research team keeps its notes, meetings, models, emails and expert calls so the firm's reasoning on each name can be found again. Research Management System files every item to the thesis version it supported, so a portfolio manager can ask why any call was made and get the original reasoning, every sentence cited, even after the analyst has left. Seven agents file, screen, track, answer and verify; compliance decides every held call with two people, and the Director of Research approves every rating change.

AI in asset management: a buyer's guide to agentic AI for investment managers →

Updated

The problem

Why a research management system that only tags notes still loses the reasoning

A research team's reasoning is spread across analysts' notebooks, inboxes, Excel models revised week by week and expert-network call transcripts. Most research notes software tags a note to a ticker, but it does not know which note, call or model version changed the rating. So when a portfolio manager asks “why did we cut this to Hold?” before committee, the search returns a pile of documents, and the real answer sits with the analyst who made the call — until the analyst leaves.

Expert calls are a regulatory exposure as well as evidence. The SEC Division of Examinations' risk alert of April 26, 2022 lists not logging expert-network calls and not reviewing call notes among the deficiencies it saw, and many teams still sample transcripts by hand, so a call with possible MNPI can reach the shared library before anyone reads it. And research is an investment adviser's books and records under Rule 204-2, kept five years or more — usually in three systems, so an examiner's request for “all research supporting the May 2025 decision” means days of pulling files from each one.

typical5yearsan adviser keeps research records under Rule 204-2, the first two in an appropriate office
typical−0.2%change in research budgets at the 44 largest managers in H1 2025 while assets grew — the same analysts carry more names
Where the days go when an examiner asks for the research behind one decisionestimated
By hand5 days
With the solution0.8 days
  • Finding the analyst's notes and memos1 → 0.1 d
  • Pulling emails and meeting notes from the archive1 → 0.1 d
  • Finding the model versions and what changed0.5 → 0.1 d
  • Proving each expert call was logged and cleared1 → 0.1 d
  • Who read, edited or cleared each record0.5 → 0.1 d
  • Assembling, hashing and reviewing the pack1 → 0.3 d

Estimated split for one name and one rating change, collected by hand across notebooks, the email archive and shared drives, and with the solution. The solution's own number in the demo: the exam pack is built in seconds, after a person reviews the scope.

How it works

How a thesis keeps its history

Seven agents file, screen, track, answer and verify; compliance decides every held call with two people, and the Director of Research approves every rating change.

What comes in
Items innotes, meetings, emails, models, expert calls · about 62,000 a year, original languages
Agents at work
Archivistfiled to the thesis version
Then
Compliance agentevery expert call screened
Thesis Trackerversions, review dates
Then
Historian'why did we…' answered
Verifiercite or remove
Then
Handover agentleaver's reasons kept
Records Keeperretention, legal holds
A person decides
Compliance, the CCO and the Director of Researchpropose · approve · sign
What comes out
Thesis river
Cited answer
Cited, signed, logged
One case, step by step

One question to the research management system: why did we cut Tessaro to Hold?

Quillfield Capital, a global asset manager, holds $328M of Tessaro Health across three portfolios. Next Thursday, October 22, the committee hears an analyst's draft upgrade. The analyst who cut the stock to Hold in May 2025 left in August that year. Here is what happens, screen by screen, in the working solution.

  1. 01Friday morning

    The agents worked through the night

    Celia Ward · Portfolio manager

    Celia runs the Global Health Care Equity Fund, 62 names. Her home screen opens on an ask box over 538,214 items since 2018 and what the agents did overnight: the Archivist filed 1,142 of 1,186 new items, the Compliance agent screened all 41 new expert-call transcripts and held 6, and the Thesis Tracker blocked Tessaro Health v5. Top of “Needs you”: “Before Thursday's committee: why did we cut Tessaro?”

    “Answers only from Quillfield's own records, within your entitlements.”

  2. 0238 seconds later

    She asks; the thesis river lights the stretch that answers

    Historian, with the Verifier

    Celia asks “Why did we cut Tessaro Health to Hold in May 2025?” on the Tessaro river: five thesis versions, 214 items. The Historian plans, reads the river and finds version 3, Cut to Hold on May 14, 2025; the Verifier checks all six citations. The answer is four sentences, each cited — the memo, an expert call cleared with one passage redacted, the supplier's filing, model cell F44 and the next day's trim from 4.6% to 3.1%.

    “4 of 4 sentences cited · 6 citations · Verifier 0.94 · read 214 items · answered in 38 s.”

  3. 03Citation 3

    The supplier's filing, in Japanese, beside the English

    Celia Ward · Portfolio manager

    One click opens Kaneda Medical Components' earnings summary on page 3 of 18. The Japanese original sits beside the English, and the same passage is highlighted in both: shipments of sensor film to its major US customer fell 31% year on year, owing to lower yields. The English is a machine translation the Verifier checked against the original, passage by passage.

    “Figures are taken from the original.”

  4. 04Follow-up

    “What would take us back to Buy?” — and what it could not read

    Historian

    The Historian answers from Priya Raman's draft version 5, Upgrade to Buy at $82: film yields back above 90% and Kaneda's shipments up 18%. It also says the draft cites an expert call from October 13 that it was not allowed to read, because the call is on compliance hold. The Thesis Tracker has blocked version 5 from going to the Director of Research. Celia saves the answer, with its citations, to the committee pack.

    “1 item not read: EC-26-1013 · on compliance hold H-26-0388 · escalated to Naomi Feld.”

  5. 05Overnight

    1,186 new items, each filed to its thesis version

    Archivist

    From firm email (512), notebook sync (236), the model store (203), calendar and CRM (148), document management (46) and three expert-network platforms (41), the Archivist read and translated 57 items not in English, matched each to a name and a thesis version, and sent all 41 expert-call transcripts to compliance screening first. It filed 1,142 on its own at confidence 0.90 or above and set aside 9 duplicates. Platform B failed to sync at 05:40; the screen says what that means for the record.

    “Until then, any call taken on platform B since 05:40 is not in the record.”

  6. 06One instruction

    She tells the Archivist what to do, in plain words

    Priya Raman · Analyst

    Priya types “Confirm everything at 0.85 or above.” The Archivist finds 7 waiting items at that confidence, and says what it left out and why: the Aldvik model v5.3 at 0.87 belongs to Marta Lindqvist, a leaver whose successor is not yet approved. Nothing is confirmed until Priya presses “Confirm them”, and she can still refile any item later with a reason.

    The Archivist never edits an author's text, and files on its own only at confidence 0.90 or above.

  7. 07The screening queue

    Every expert call screened before anyone else reads it

    Compliance agent

    In 12 months the Compliance agent screened 2,140 calls and held 63; 49 have since been released, 33 with redaction, 5 kept restricted, and 9 are open. H-26-0388, a call with a current regional sales manager at a US diabetes-supplies distributor, is high risk at 0.91, blocks Tessaro v5 and is 1 hour past its two-business-day SLA, so it went to the CCO.

    “Held expert calls are visible to compliance only.”

  8. 0809:26

    Three flagged passages, a proposal, and a refusal

    Owen Pryce · Compliance analyst

    The agent flagged unannounced Q3 order volumes “up about 40%” (R-03, 0.94), a current employee of the issuer's distributor (R-07, 0.82) and unannounced contract pricing (R-05, 0.77), and recommended keeping the call restricted. Owen proposes keeping the call restricted and putting TSRO on the watch list in the order management system until the October 29 results (R3), and reporting the expert to the network (R4). When he tries to approve his own proposal, the screen refuses.

    “Not allowed. You proposed this decision; a different person must approve it (segregation of duties). The attempt is logged.”

  9. 0909:29

    A different person approves

    Naomi Feld · Chief Compliance Officer

    Naomi reads the same transcript, flags and recommendation, and approves. The decision is recorded with both names and the reason code, TSRO goes on the watch list until October 29, and the Thesis Tracker tells Priya to rebuild version 5 without the call.

    “Decided: keep restricted. Proposed by Owen Pryce, approved by Naomi Feld at 09:29 (R3).”

  10. 10Before Oct 30

    The next leaver's reasoning stays too

    Handover agent · Robert Hale, Director of Research

    Marta Lindqvist leaves on October 30: 27 names, 4,812 items. The Handover agent built her pack from the HR notice, linked 4,771 items to a thesis version and lists the 41 it could not — handwritten notebook pages, emails naming more than one issuer, meetings with no notes yet — for Marta to confirm. It proposes Tobias Engel for 19 names and Hannah Cole for 8; nothing moves until Robert Hale approves, and on her last day her access ends while her records stay.

    “4,771 of 4,812 items linked to a thesis version · 99.1%.”

Who it’s for

Built for everyone who makes, questions or clears a call.

The same thesis river, seen by five of the people who carry it — what their week looked like, and what it looks like now.

CW
Celia WardPortfolio Manager, Global Health Care Equity Fund · 62 names
Portfolio manager
Before
Asks “why do we own this?” before every committee, and has inherited three analysts' views in two years — “I don't need the summary. I need the reason we made the call, in the analyst's own words.”
Now
Asks the river why any call was made and reads the original reasoning in under a minute, every sentence cited, then saves it to the committee pack.
PR
Priya RamanEquity Research Analyst, Health Care Equipment · 34 names, 14 inherited
Equity research analyst
Before
Writes memos, rebuilds models and takes three or four expert calls a week — “Let me write and model. File it for me, and tell me when you're not sure.”
Now
The Archivist files her notes, emails, meetings and model versions overnight and asks only when it is below 0.90; she confirms a batch of its suggestions in one instruction.
OP
Owen PryceResearch Compliance Analyst · proposes every hold decision
Research compliance analyst
Before
Screens expert-call transcripts and proposes the decision on each hold — “Show me the passage and the rule it hit, and I'll make the call.”
Now
Sees every held call with its flagged passages, the rule each one hit, the agent's confidence and recommendation, and proposes with a reason code.
NF
Naomi FeldChief Compliance Officer · approves every expert-call decision
Chief Compliance Officer
Before
Approves hold decisions, legal-hold releases and disposals, and answers to the SEC — “Two people on every release, and I can prove it.”
Now
Approves or returns each proposal, never her own; holds past their SLA come to her, and every read and decision is on the audit trail.
RH
Robert HaleDirector of Research · approves rating changes and handovers
Director of Research
Before
Approves rating changes and handovers, but when an analyst leaves, the reasoning usually leaves with them.
Now
Approves each handover with the leaver's names, successors and reasoning attached — “their names move by my approval, with their reasoning attached.”
Built on the engine

7 agents. Each with one job, and hard limits.

Seven agents file, screen, track, answer and verify; compliance decides every held call with two people, and the Director of Research approves every rating change.

Archivist

Captures notes, meetings, emails, model versions, filings and expert calls, and files each one to its ticker, the thesis version it supported and its retention class. Reads documents in their original language and keeps page anchors.

  • Never edits an author's text
  • Never files an expert call to the shared archive before screening
  • Files on its own only at confidence 0.90 or above; below that, the analyst confirms
Compliance agent

Screens every expert-call transcript for possible MNPI against the expert's disclosed employment, the restricted and watch lists and the issuer's results calendar, holds risky calls and recommends a decision with a reason code and the cited passages.

  • Never releases a held call — a compliance analyst proposes, the CCO approves
  • Any flag at 0.50 or above holds the call
  • Held content is visible to compliance only
Thesis Tracker

Detects thesis versions from memos and the ratings feed, keeps each name's river current, flags theses past their 120-day review date and blocks a version that cites a held or restricted item.

  • Never publishes a rating change; the Director of Research approves
Historian

Answers “why did we…” questions over the firm's own research history: it plans, reads the river and lights the stretch that answers.

  • Answers only from the firm's own records, within the reader's entitlements
  • Never reads held calls or items behind an information barrier — it says so instead
Verifier

Re-reads every cited passage, checks numbers against model cells and filings, checks translations against the original and removes any sentence it cannot support.

  • Never lets an uncited sentence through
  • Below 0.80 support, a sentence goes back to the Historian or the person
Handover agent

When the HR system reports a resignation, builds a handover pack per name, imports the leaver's notebook sections, lists the items it could not link for the leaver to confirm and proposes successors by coverage overlap.

  • Never reassigns coverage; the Director of Research approves
  • Never deletes a leaver's records
Records Keeper

Applies retention classes, legal holds and data residency, proposes disposal batches and builds exam packs with every item, version, access event and decision, hashed.

  • Never deletes anything
  • A disposal needs the records manager and the CCO
  • Items under legal hold are never proposed for disposal
Chief Compliance Officer

Approves every release. The agents propose; a named person decides.

Ask in plain words

Ask the firm's research history, in plain words

Ask on the thesis river or on any working screen — coverage, capture, screening, records, handover, audit. Every answer cites its sources, shows the agent's plan and the Verifier's check, and any action waits for your yes.

Why did we cut Tessaro Health to Hold in May 2025?

We cut Tessaro Health from Buy to Hold on May 14, 2025 and lowered the target from $96 to $71, because yields on its main supplier's second-generation sensor-film line had fallen to about 70%. An expert call on May 9 described yields “in the low seventies most of the first quarter”, and the supplier, Kaneda Medical Components, reported shipments to its major US customer down 31% year on year. Model v3.2 cut FY2026 gross margin from 63.5% to 58.9% in cell F44. Daniel Okafor wrote the memo and left on August 22, 2025; his handover pack passed Tessaro to Priya Raman, who kept Hold on November 4, 2025.

What would take us back to Buy?

Priya Raman's draft version 5 (Oct 15, 2026) proposes Buy, $82: management said film yields were back above 90% for the full quarter, and Kaneda's shipments of sensor film to its major US customer rose 18% year on year. The draft also cites an expert call from October 13 that I was not allowed to read: it is on compliance hold, so I did not use it, and version 5 cannot be published until compliance decides.

Which holds should I decide first?

H-26-0388 first: it is 1 h past its two-day SLA, escalated to Naomi Feld, and it blocks Tessaro v5. Then H-26-0385 (Brightwell, due at 15:40 today) and H-26-0393 (Lianhe Circuit, high risk 0.87: a current employee of a customer).

Who has read the held Tessaro call?

Nobody outside compliance. EC-26-1013 was opened four times: twice by Owen Pryce, once by Naomi Feld, and once by the Compliance agent when it screened the call. The Historian skipped it twice and said so in its answers.

Every screen

The working solution, as it ships.

13 screens from the working solution, on its sample data. Pick one to see it large.

HomeThe research management system's home screen: an ask box over the firm's history, a thesis change on the PM's holdings, names past review, and what the agents did overnight.
The thesis river, answering “why”A name's thesis versions with the notes, meetings, models and expert calls that fed each one; the stretch that answers is lit and every sentence of the answer is cited.
Source in its original languageA supplier's Japanese filing beside the English translation checked by the Verifier, with the cited passage highlighted on its page.
Model versions, cell by cellEvery saved Excel model version compared cell by cell — yield, film cost, FY2026 gross margin and target price — and linked to the thesis version it supported.
Follow-up, and what was not readA follow-up answered from the draft thesis version, the held expert call declared rather than read, and the draft blocked until compliance decides.
Overnight captureResearch note management without the filing: 1,186 new items by source, the Archivist's steps, what it filed on its own and a connector failure with retry.
Instructing the ArchivistAn analyst asks the Archivist to confirm everything at 0.85 or above; it explains what it left out and waits for her yes.
Expert-call screeningExpert network compliance at volume: every expert-call transcript screened, open holds by risk and SLA, and the escalated hold that blocks a thesis version.
Proposal and segregation of dutiesFlagged passages with the MNPI rule each one hit, the compliance analyst's proposal with reason codes and the watch list, and his own approval refused.
Decided by a second personThe held expert call decided by the CCO: kept restricted, the issuer on the watch list until results, the analyst told to rebuild the draft.
Analyst handoverA leaver's 27 names and 4,812 items, 99.1% linked to a thesis version, the items for her to confirm and the successors for the Director of Research to approve.
Books and recordsRetention classes under SEC Rule 204-2, Section 204A and MiFID II, legal holds, disposal with two approvals and residency — no separate archive.
Exam pack exportThe audit trail and an exam pack for an SEC examination request: items with every saved version, expert-call decisions, approvals, the access log and a SHA-256 manifest.
Governance

Built for books and records: cited, signed by two people, on the record.

Every sentence cited, or removedEvery answer cites a memo page, a transcript minute, a model cell, a filing page or an order record. Translations always show the original passage, and the Verifier removes any sentence it cannot support.
A maker and a different checkerHold decisions, thesis versions, handovers, disposals, legal holds and agent changes are maker-checker, with reason codes. The screen refuses a maker who tries to approve their own proposal, and logs the attempt.
Expert calls screened first, holds that stop the thesisMNPI compliance starts before anyone reads the call: every expert-call transcript is screened for possible MNPI before it reaches the shared archive. A held call is visible to compliance only, and any thesis version that cites it is blocked until compliance decides.
Entitlements and information barriers at every readEntitlements come from identity-provider groups and are checked at every read and every answer. Information barriers such as the private markets wall are mirrored from compliance, restricted issuers are never searched, and the agents say what they could not read.
Books and records built inEvery item is a books-and-records record, kept by retention class — research records 7 years under firm policy, covering Rule 204-2 and MiFID II — frozen by legal hold and disposed of only with two approvals.
An audit trail an examiner can useEvery capture, filing, read, answer, hold, approval and export is recorded with who, what, when, why and the evidence, kept 10 years. Agent entries carry the agent version, model and confidence, and an exam pack exports with a SHA-256 manifest.
Configuration

Your research and compliance policy, as settings

The thresholds the agents work to are settings: a research operations admin proposes a change, it is saved as a new version, and changes to compliance rules need the CCO.

SettingDefaultChoose from
Auto-file confidence0.90Below this, the Archivist asks the analyst
Hold an expert call at any flag above0.50Compliance agent, rule set v2.4 · changes need the CCO
Thesis review date120 daysThe Thesis Tracker flags names with no review since
Hold SLA2 business daysThen the hold escalates to the CCO
Results window15 daysCalls this close to an issuer's results are flagged
Verifier minimum support0.80Sentences below this are removed or sent back
Leaver items linked before the last day100%The Handover agent reminds the leaver 3 days and 1 day before
Research records retention7 yearsRule 204-2 · MiFID II · firm policy; legal holds override every class
Connections

Works with the systems your research already lives in

Email, calendar and CRMresearch mailboxes, meetings with issuers and experts, notes attached
Notebooks and document managementanalysts' notebooks, memos, site-visit notes, committee packs
Model storeevery saved Excel model version, compared cell by cell
Expert-network platformsexpert-call transcripts and expert disclosures
Order management and portfolio accountingratings feed, restricted and watch lists, order records, positions
Filings, HR and identityfilings and transcripts in their original languages, leaver notices, entitlements
What it changes

The difference, in numbers.

Every figure is labelled: a target the solution is built to, an estimate, a typical published result, or a proven one.

target
100%
of a leaver's notes, calls and models tied to a thesis version before the last day
4,812 of 4,812 items in the demo handover
4,771 by the agent, 41 confirmed by the leaver
target
100%
of expert calls screened before anyone else reads them; two people on every release
2,140 of 2,140 calls screened (sample firm)
63 held · SEC risk alert, April 26, 2022
target
< 1 min
to the original, cited reasoning behind any past call
Todayan afternoon, or never
With agents38 s in the demo

“demo” = seen in the working solution, on its sample data · “target” = the design goal, measured in the live solution · “estimated” = our estimate · “typical” = published figures (Advisers Act Rule 204-2 — research records kept five years, the first two in an appropriate office; Substantive Research, September 2025 — research budgets flat, −0.2%, at the 44 largest managers in H1 2025; SEC Division of Examinations risk alert of April 26, 2022 on MNPI and expert-network calls; MiFID II Article 16(6)–(7)). People, firms, issuers and funds named on this page are fictional — characters and sample data in the working solution.

Questions

What buy-side teams ask about a research management system.

What is a research management system?

A research management system (RMS) is the investment research management software where a buy-side research team keeps its notes, meetings, models, emails and expert calls so the firm's reasoning on each name can be found again. Research Management System files every item to the thesis version it supported, so a portfolio manager can ask why any call was made and get the original reasoning, every sentence cited, even after the analyst has left. Seven agents file, screen, track, answer and verify; compliance decides every held call with two people, and the Director of Research approves every rating change.

How is this RMS different from research notes software that tags notes to tickers?

It links each note, meeting, email, model version and expert call to the thesis version it supported — the memo that cut the rating, the model cell that moved, the call that started it. That is what lets the thesis river answer “why did we…” with the stretch that answers lit, instead of returning a pile of documents.

How does it screen expert call transcripts for MNPI?

The Compliance agent reads every transcript before it reaches the shared archive, against the expert's disclosed employment, the restricted and watch lists and the issuer's results calendar. Any flag at 0.50 or above holds the call. A compliance analyst proposes a decision with a reason code, the CCO approves, and a thesis version that cites a held call cannot be published.

How long does an investment adviser keep research records under SEC Rule 204-2, and does it handle legal holds?

Rule 204-2 requires five years, the first two in an appropriate office; MiFID II asks for five, or seven when the authority asks. In the working solution, firm policy keeps research records 7 years and the audit trail 10. The Records Keeper applies the classes, honors legal holds, never deletes anything and proposes disposals that need the records manager and the CCO.

What happens to an analyst's research when they leave?

When the HR system reports a resignation, the Handover agent builds a pack per name, links the leaver's items to thesis versions and lists the ones it could not link for the leaver to confirm before the last day. It proposes successors, the Director of Research approves, and on the last day access ends while the records stay.

Does the AI decide on held calls or rating changes?

No. The agents propose and explain; people decide. The Compliance agent never releases a held call, the Thesis Tracker never publishes a rating change, the Handover agent never reassigns coverage and the Records Keeper never deletes. Hold decisions, thesis versions, handovers, disposals and legal holds each need two different people, and any action an agent suggests waits for a yes.

Can it read filings and notes in other languages?

Yes. The Archivist reads documents in their original language and keeps page anchors — the demo's overnight run includes Japanese, German, Swedish, Norwegian and Chinese items. The source view shows the original page beside a machine translation the Verifier checked passage by passage, and figures are taken from the original.

How long does it take to go live?

The Agentic Solution Engine builds and deploys it from your requirements and documents — your research and compliance policies, retention schedule and a sample of past notes, models and expert-call transcripts — and it goes live once every quality gate has passed. The working solution's own first-time setup runs seven steps, from connecting identity and capture sources to backfilling the history and building each name's river.

See it on
your research.

We'll run Research Management System on a sample of your own notes, models and expert-call transcripts.